Southern Fried Chicken Recipe (2024)

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Make your own juicy and crispy homemade Southern fried chicken with just a few easy steps and ingredients. It tastes just the way mom made it!

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Making this delicious southern fried chicken recipe has never been easier! With a trusty cast-iron skillet, submerge freshly battered chicken pieces in hot oil until a golden crust forms on the outside while juicy inside! The even heating created by the heavy and sturdy cast iron means that every piece of buttermilk-battered chicken is cooked through perfectly, saving you from having to order takeout for the family!

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This Southern Fried Chicken recipe is one of my favorite deep fried foods – a dish that’s great for summertime picnics, lunch boxes, casual entertaining or main meals with the family. If you have a deep fryer, you can use this recipe and pop the chicken into the fryer. Either way this makes the best fried chicken ever! You can even use this recipe to make other dishes such as our favorite Fried Chicken Sandwich.

Fried Chicken can be enjoyed with an array of side dishes – as a satisfying lunch or dinner option that the whole family will love! Consider pairing your fried chicken with Strawberry Avocado Salad, Air Fryer Fries, Homemade Dinner Rolls, mac and cheese, or as is with some hot sauce.

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Why You’ll Love Fried Chicken

  • Making your own fried chicken is incredibly easy, allowing you to save money from any further takeout!
  • This fried chicken is made with juicy and flavorful chicken drumsticks and thighs with seasoned batter that fries to a crispy golden brown color.
  • You can easily adapt this fried chicken by using gluten-free flour and different combinations of seasoning.

What Ingredients do I Need for Fried Chicken?

  • Chicken – I’ve used chicken thighs and drumsticks for this recipe since these cuts of meat have a higher fat content, making for incredibly flavorful and juice meat. Dark meat pieces are my personal favorite. You can also cut apart a whole chicken and batter up everyone’s favorite pieces!
  • Flour – All-purpose flour has been used to coat the raw chicken pieces for frying but you could use gluten-free flour instead.
  • Buttermilk – If you don’t have buttermilk, combine 1 teaspoon of lemon juice or vinegar per cup of milk needed.
  • Oil for frying – I’ve used vegetable oil but you could also use canola oil or another oil that has a high smoke point. I wouldn’t recommend olive oil as its smoke point is much lower – meaning that cooking the chicken at a lower temp will result in absorbing more of the olive oil and the finished chicken will just not be the same with flavor or crunch.
  • Seasoning – A combination of smoked paprika, coarse black pepper, coarse sea salt, and onion powder has been used in this recipe. Feel free to experiment with cayenne pepper and chili powder for a kick of heat! Garlic powder, thyme, and oregano are also great seasoning additions.
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PRO TIP: It’s important to only add the raw chicken to the pan once the oil temperature has reached 350°F so that the chicken cooks evenly and gets a crispy exterior. If the oil is not hot enough, the flour batter will absorb the oil and become soggy instead of crispy and crunchy.

How to Make Fried Chicken

PREP: While the oil heats in a deep skillet, start to set up the dredging station with the flour, seasoning, and buttermilk. Dip each piece of chicken into the flour and seasoning mixture, followed by the buttermilk and then the flour mixture once more. Set the coated chicken pieces aside on a baking sheet or platter.

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COOK: Add the chicken pieces in batches to the Dutch oven or iron skillet so that they are fully submerged in the hot oil and cook for 12-15 minutes, turning the chicken pieces halfway. Once the chicken is fully cooked with an internal temperature of 165F and a crispy golden exterior, lift the chicken pieces out of the Dutch oven with a slotted metal spoon and transfer them to a paper-lined tray for any excess oil to be soaked up. Serve and enjoy!

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  • If you have time, soak your white meat in a large bowl of buttermilk either overnight, well covered in the refrigerator, or for a minimum of 4 hours in the refrigerator. The acid in the buttermilk will break down the protein in the chicken. This great tip will have you serving the juiciest and most tender chicken pieces ever!
  • Dredging/coating chicken in flour should be done at room temperature. This will not lower the temperature of the oil as much as if the chicken was cold from refrigerating prior to frying.
  • It is so important to keep the temperature of the oil as constant as possible so that the chicken cooks uniformly and has a lovely golden brown color. Try to keep the temperature between 325 – 350 ‘degrees F.
  • A few preparation methods to aid cooking is to poke several holes in the chicken flesh prior to dredging. You can also cut a lengthwise slit along the drumsticks and thighs. The hot oil penetrates the flesh and the chicken will be cooked more thoroughly and evenly. Once cooked you won’t see a cut or a hole in the coating!
  • I used an instant-read thermometer to test the internal temperature of the chicken which should be 165F for it to be safe to eat.
  • Putting chicken into the oil will lower the temperature of the oil initially. Keep your eyes on your frying chicken as you need to monitor the temperature of the oil. If it gets too hot, lower the temperature so that the chicken does not become a very dark brown or burn.
  • Shake the freshly battered chicken slightly before adding to the hot oil – this will prevent small pieces of batter burning in the oil.

Fun Fact

The first published recipe for fried chicken was by an English cook named Hannah Glasse in 1747. While that may be impressive, stories of this fried food have been passed down in China, Middle East, and West Africa from thousands of years ago! The fried chicken that we know and enjoy today is a happy adaptation thanks to the American South.

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Variations

  • If you like being adventurous, add spices and seasoning to the tenderizing buttermilk. I know some people like to add their chili powders and sauces into the buttermilk to intensify and change the flavor.
  • Another method to finish cooking your chicken is to transfer it to the oven after browning it in the oil. This method works well if you are cooking thicker pieces such as chicken breast. However, should you want to only fry the chicken breasts, remember they will take a little longer to cook through because of their thickness.
  • Juicy, delicious drumsticks and wings are my favorite parts of the chicken, plus they are extremely budget-friendly and both cuts of meat cook for the same amount of time. You could also fry similar-sized chicken pieces together because of the cooking time factor.
  • There are different methods to drain your fried chicken pieces including draining on brown paper, paper towels, parchment paper, waxed paper, or on a wire rack. It’s really up to you and what you have available.
  • If you don’t have a Dutch oven, use a cast iron skillet that’s deep enough to submerge the chicken pieces in oil.
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How Should I Store Leftover Fried Chicken?

Store leftover fried chicken for 2 – 3 days in the refrigerator in an airtight container. To reheat, place the chicken pieces in the oven for 15 – 20 minutes at 350F. The coating will not be as crispy as it originally was when cooked and served immediately.

If you want to try to regain that delicious crispy exterior, consider reheating leftover fried chicken in an air fryer, if you have one.

What is a Dutch Oven and What if I Don’t Have One?

A Dutch oven is essentially a cooking pot with a very tight-fitting lid and thick walls. It is a heavy pot usually made either from cast iron or ceramic and will maintain a steady temperature and heat, cooking food evenly.

I love the way the chicken browns beautifully in a Dutch oven but if you don’t have one then you could use a heavy skillet but make sure you have enough oil to cover the chicken while cooking.

What Other Oils Are Best for This Recipe?

Some oils have a higher smoke point which is perfect for frying chicken. Oil like olive oil cooks at a lower temperature and so I don’t use it in this recipe. Suitable vegetable oils that are neutral flavored oils include canola oil, sunflower oil, corn oil, or peanut oil.

What Causes the Coating (Known as Breading) to Fall Off the Chicken When Frying?

Before frying the chicken, gently pat the pieces to ensure that the coating sticks properly to the Buttermilk. Also tap off extra flour and buttermilk as this will not have stuck properly to the chicken.

If you put too many pieces of chicken together in the Dutch oven, they will bump against each other during the frying process and this can cause bits of the coating to break off. Do not keep turning the chicken over whilst it is cooking. Turn it over once only halfway through frying. The more you turn it the more you could potentially knock the coating off.

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More Delicious Fried Foods!

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4.96 from 84 votes

Created by: Stefanie

Southern Fried Chicken Recipe


Course Main Course

Cuisine American

Prep Time 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time 15 minutes minutes

Total Time 30 minutes minutes

12 Pieces

Make your own juicy and crispy homemade Southern fried chicken with just a few easy steps and ingredients. It tastes just the way mom made it!

12 Pieces

Ingredients

  • 12 pieces chicken thighs and drumsticks
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon coarse black pepper
  • 2 teaspoon coarse sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon onion powder
  • 2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 ½ cups buttermilk
  • Vegetable Oil for frying

Instructions

  • Heat at least 3” of oil in a Dutch oven or deep cast iron skillet until it reaches 350°F. You want the oil deep enough to cover as much of the chicken as possible. Submerging the chicken all the way in the oil will produce the most even cooking.

  • Prepare a dredging station to batter the chicken while the oil is heating. In one bowl, pour the buttermilk. In a second bowl, mix together smoked paprika, black pepper, sea salt, onion powder, and flour. Whisk until combined evenly.

  • Batter the chicken pieces by dipping them first into the flour mixture, then into the buttermilk mixture, and one more time into the flour mixture. Set the battered chicken on a separate plate.

  • When the oil has reached 350°F, place several pieces of battered chicken into the oil. Cook for approximately 12 minutes, turning once halfway through cooking if the chicken is not fully submerged in the oil. Cook until the chicken is deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F. Lift the chicken from the oil with a slotted spoon and place on a paper bag or paper towels to soak up the excess oil. Continue cooking the chicken in batches.

  • Serve hot.

Nutrition

Calories: 258kcal | Carbohydrates: 18g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 20g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 11g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 4mg | Sodium: 420mg | Potassium: 72mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 134IU | Vitamin C: 0.04mg | Calcium: 39mg | Iron: 1mg

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    Comments & Reviews

  1. Steve says

    This was very good ,will be doing for family ,today was just my wife and I , didn’t want to go in blind! Thank you for the recipe…..

    Reply

  2. Mandee says

    I’m making this tonight. I’m pretty nervous. But the directions say lather in flower the butter milk then flower again. I have my dummies in the fridge soaking in butter milk. So do I just take them out when it’s time then lather in flour then fry?

    Reply

    • Stefanie says

      You could do that, Mandee. You can also redunk them in buttermilk and get a second coating of flour on there for a thicker crispy skin.

      Reply

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Southern Fried Chicken Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between fried chicken and southern fried chicken? ›

Fried chicken, also known as Southern fried chicken, is a dish consisting of chicken pieces that have been coated with seasoned flour or batter and pan-fried, deep fried, pressure fried, or air fried. The breading adds a crisp coating or crust to the exterior of the chicken while retaining juices in the meat.

Why do people soak chicken in buttermilk before frying? ›

The secret to making the perfect fried chicken is the use of buttermilk, as it helps tenderize each piece while leaving each bite juicy and crispy. After marinating, dredge your chicken pieces in the flour mixture and get to frying!

Why put chicken in milk before frying? ›

The milk acts as a tenderizer, so if you can let the chicken soak in the buttermilk overnight, the crumbs will adhere well to the chicken and it will come out tender on the inside and crispy on the outside.

What makes something Southern fried? ›

Seasoning: Seasoning is a crucial element in southern fried chicken. Traditional southern recipes often call for a seasoned flour coating. This flour mixture is typically seasoned with a blend of herbs and spices, which can include salt, black pepper, cayenne pepper, paprika, garlic powder, and onion powder.

What type of flour is best for frying chicken? ›

All-purpose flour gives the buttermilk and seasonings something to stick to, while ensuring a wonderfully crispy crust. This crispy fried chicken recipe calls for paprika (which helps with browning), salt, and pepper. You can add more spices and seasonings to taste.

What kind of oil is best for frying chicken? ›

Canola Oil

Benefits: With a high smoke point and neutral flavor, canola oil is excellent for frying chicken. As an added bonus, it has high levels of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which makes it healthier than other options.

Is it better to fry chicken in egg wash or buttermilk? ›

Instead of the traditional flour and egg breading, use buttermilk as the liquid to stop the breading from falling off during frying. Beaten eggs and buttermilk work just as well in helping the outer coating of flour or breadcrumbs adhere to the meat.

Is 2 hours long enough to soak chicken in buttermilk? ›

Soak chicken in buttermilk for 30 minutes to an hour. Overnight is OK.

Should you rinse chicken after soaking in buttermilk? ›

Before cooking the chicken, all you need is to pat it dry, not rinsing it. Rinsing it will remove all of the salt that you rubbed on before brining. Patting it dry is all you need!

How long do you rinse chicken after soaking in milk? ›

It's not necessary to rinse the chicken after marinating it in milk. Simply pat the chicken dry with paper towels before cooking it. This will help to ensure that the milk and any added flavors from the marinade are absorbed into the chicken during the cooking process.

Can I soak chicken in regular milk instead of buttermilk? ›

Buttermilk Substitute for Marinades and Brines

For the best tenderizing flavor, opt for a scant cup of milk with 1 tablespoon of fresh lemon juice, then add seasonings like salt, freshly ground pepper, paprika and minced fresh garlic or a dash of garlic powder.

Can I use half and half instead of buttermilk for fried chicken? ›

You can use half and half and regular milk instead. Can I use regular milk instead of buttermilk for fried chicken? If you don't have any buttermilk, regular milk can work in a pinch for your fried chicken recipe.

What's the difference between chicken-fried chicken and southern fried chicken? ›

First, fried chicken is bone-in chicken pieces from all parts of the bird that are coated in flour. Chicken-fried chicken, however, is a flattened chicken breast that is dredged in flour, then dunked into an egg and buttermilk wash, and then back into the flour again.

How long should you brine chicken before frying? ›

Preparation
  1. For fried chicken: Put the chicken in a glass baking dish and pour the brine over the chicken. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 12-24 hours. ...
  2. For brine: Pour 4 cups cold water into a pot and bring to a boil over high heat.
Mar 19, 2009

Do you take the skin off chicken drumsticks before frying? ›

If you are breading the chicken before frying them keep the skin. It will give a nice crispy crust while keeping the meat juicy. Putting a marinate between skin and meat will make the fry more tasty. If you only marinating and not breading, it is better to remove skin;so that marinate will sink into meat .

Are chicken fried chicken and country fried chicken the same? ›

Chicken fried vs. country fried, for some Southerners the dishes are one in the same, for others the difference is in the taste. While the cooking methods vary slightly, we can all agree these are both classic Southern comfort foods.

What is interesting about Southern fried chicken? ›

As history tells, the Southern American classic actually comes from Scottish and West African origins. Before the invention of refrigeration, frying chicken was a good way to keep the chicken from going bad. Scottish immigrants traditionally fried chicken in animal fat.

Where did Southern style fried chicken come from? ›

The South is the birthplace of American-style fried chicken. Scottish immigrants are sometimes credited with creating the recipe. Many, however, believe it was brought from Africa.

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